Muzz Blog | lifestyle | 7 traditions to know before attending a Lebanese wedding

7 traditions to know before attending a Lebanese wedding

November 15, 2023

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Lebanese weddings are a blend of rich traditions, vibrant celebrations, and warm hospitality. Attending one is an experience like no other, where you’ll find yourself immersed in a tapestry of customs that have been cherished for generations. 

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From the mesmerizing Dabke dance to the heartfelt ululations of Zalghouta, and the extravagant Laylieh parties that set the stage, each tradition tells a story of love, unity, and community.

Whether you’re a guest, a close friend, or simply curious about these celebrations, this guide will walk you through the key customs and rituals that make Lebanese weddings so enchanting. 

So, let’s dive into the world of traditions that await you at a Lebanese wedding, ensuring you’re prepared to embrace the magic and joy that these celebrations bring.Explore the rich tapestry of key rituals that make a Lebanese wedding an unforgettable experience with our essential guide, designed for both guests and friends.

Table of contents:

1. Pre-wedding bridal celebration

2. Lebanese Laylieh

3. The Zaffe

4. Fireworks

5. The wedding cake

6. Dabke

7. Zalghouta

Why are Lebanese weddings so extravagant?

Conclusion

1. Pre-wedding bridal celebration

At a Lebanese wedding, the pre-wedding bridal celebration is a vibrant and spirited affair that adds an extra layer of excitement to the entire event. 

Known as the “Henna Night” or “Night of the Henna,” this tradition is a cherished part of Lebanese culture. It typically takes place a few days before the wedding and is a special evening where the bride and her closest female friends and family come together to celebrate.

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The highlight of the Henna Night is the application of intricate henna designs on the bride’s hands and feet. The henna, a natural dye derived from the henna plant, is not just a form of adornment; it symbolizes good luck and fertility. 

As the henna artist meticulously paints delicate patterns, the atmosphere is filled with laughter, music, and dancing. It’s a time for the bride to bond with her loved ones and receive their blessings for a prosperous and joyful married life.

2. Lebanese Laylieh

Laylieh parties, much like bachelor and bachelorette parties in other cultures, are all about celebrating in style. These gatherings are known for their extravagance, with a generous spread of delectable Lebanese cuisine and lively entertainment. It’s a time for the bride and groom to let loose and enjoy some quality time with their closest friends and family before their big day.

The food at Laylieh parties is a highlight in itself. You’ll find a mouthwatering assortment of Lebanese dishes that cater to every palate, from savoury mezze platters to succulent grilled meats. And, of course, sweet delights like baklava and ma’amoul. 

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So, if you’re ever invited to a Lebanese Laylieh, get ready to indulge in a night of extravagance, laughter, and unforgettable memories. It’s a celebration of love and joy that sets the stage for the main event – the wedding itself.

3. The Zaffe

Zaffe, a vibrant and culturally significant tradition at Lebanese weddings, adds a unique flair to the pre-wedding festivities. This procession, deeply rooted in Lebanese heritage, serves as a joyous and symbolic event that marks the groom’s journey to the bride’s family home. 

Often taking place a few days before the wedding, Zaffe is a spectacle that embodies the spirit of celebration and unity.

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During Zaffe, the groom, accompanied by a group of musicians, drummers, dancers, and singers, parades through the streets en route to the bride’s residence. This lively procession announces his arrival and intention to seek the hand of his beloved. 

The music, characterized by traditional Lebanese rhythms and melodies, creates an infectious energy that permeates the air. It’s not uncommon for people to join in the revelry, turning the Zaffe into a community celebration.

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Zaffe is more than just a procession; it’s a symbol of family and community support. The groom’s entourage, known as the “zaffeh,” not only showcases the rich cultural heritage of Lebanon but also demonstrates the unity of the couple’s families. 

It is a reminder that weddings in Lebanon are not just about the union of two individuals but the coming together of two families and a celebration of shared traditions and values. 

4. Fireworks

Ah, fireworks at a Lebanese wedding – now, that’s a spectacle you won’t want to miss! Picture this: as the sun sets and the evening sky darkens, a burst of brilliant colours explodes overhead, illuminating the night with a dazzling display. Fireworks are a cherished tradition at Lebanese weddings, and they add an extra layer of magic and excitement to an already joyous celebration.

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The moment the fireworks light up the sky, you can’t help but be swept away by the sheer beauty and grandeur of it all. It’s like a fairytale come to life, and it’s a sight that leaves a lasting impression on everyone in attendance.

Whether you’re the bride and groom, a family member, or a guest, watching the night sky come alive with vibrant bursts of light is an awe-inspiring experience that symbolizes the couple’s love and the brightness of their future together.

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But fireworks at a Lebanese wedding are not just about the visual splendour; they’re a symbol of the exuberance and jubilation that surrounds the occasion. They mark the culmination of months of planning, anticipation, and love.

So, if you ever find yourself at a Lebanese wedding and see those fireworks in the distance, make sure to look up, savour the moment, and join in the collective “oohs” and “aahs” that fill the air. It’s a celebration in every sense of the word, and those fireworks are a dazzling exclamation point to an unforgettable day.

5. The wedding cake

When it comes to a Lebanese wedding, the wedding cake isn’t just a sweet treat; it’s a work of art and a symbol of the couple’s journey to sweet matrimony. Picture a multi-tiered masterpiece, adorned with intricate designs, delicate flowers, and sometimes even personalized toppers that reflect the personalities of the bride and groom. 

But the Lebanese wedding cake isn’t just about looks; it’s about taste too! These cakes are often a delectable fusion of flavours, with everything from classic vanilla and chocolate to exotic Middle Eastern tastes like pistachio, rosewater, and orange blossom. 

The first bite of the wedding cake is a moment of sheer delight, and it’s a tradition for the newlyweds to feed each other as a symbol of their commitment to nurture and care for each other throughout their married life.

What’s truly special about the wedding cake at a Lebanese wedding is the tradition of the “ribbon cutting.” As the couple cuts into the cake, family and friends shower them with well-wishes, applause, and sometimes even ululations of joy. 

So, when you’re at a Lebanese wedding and the time comes for the cake cutting, make sure to savour the moment.

6. Dabke

If you’ve ever been lucky enough to attend a Lebanese wedding, you’ve probably witnessed the electrifying spectacle of Dabke, a traditional folk dance that’s an absolute must at these celebrations. Dabke isn’t just a dance; it’s a symbol of unity, joy, and cultural pride that kicks the festivities up a notch.

When the Dabke music starts playing, you can’t help but be drawn to the dance floor. The rhythm of the music and the synchronized stomping of feet are nothing short of mesmerizing. 

But here’s the thing – you don’t have to be a professional dancer to join in. In fact, Dabke is all about inclusivity. It’s a dance that brings people of all ages and backgrounds together, forming a human chain where everyone joins hands and moves to the beat. So, whether you’re a seasoned dancer or just looking to have a great time, Dabke is your invitation to the dance floor.

Dabke isn’t just about fancy footwork; it’s a cultural expression that connects generations and reinforces the bonds of community. It’s a reminder that weddings in Lebanon are not just about two people coming together in love but an entire village celebrating their union. 

So, if you ever find yourself at a Lebanese wedding, don’t hesitate to join the Dabke circle. It’s an experience you won’t forget, and it’s a testament to the vibrant, communal spirit that makes Lebanese weddings truly special.

7. Zalghouta

Picture this: the wedding venue is abuzz with excitement, the bride and groom have just exchanged vows, and then suddenly, you hear a powerful, ululating sound that fills the air.

This is the Zalghouta, a traditional vocal expression of joy and celebration that’s an integral part of Lebanese weddings. If you’re attending a Lebanese wedding, get ready to experience this captivating and culturally rich tradition.

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Zalghouta, often referred to as “the ululation of joy,” is the way Lebanese women express their happiness during weddings. It’s not just a sound; it’s a declaration of love and support for the newlyweds. 

Why are Lebanese weddings so extravagant?

Lebanese weddings are renowned for their extravagance, and there are several reasons behind this penchant for opulence. First and foremost, it’s essential to understand that Lebanese culture places a high value on family and community. 

When a couple gets married, it’s not just about the union of two individuals; it’s a celebration that brings together extended families, friends, and even acquaintances. In this context, extravagance serves as a way to honour and include all these connections.

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Additionally, Lebanon has a long history of cultural diversity and influence, with elements of Arab, Mediterranean, and Western cultures interweaving over centuries. This fusion of cultures has contributed to a desire for weddings that blend traditions and incorporate a wide array of customs, making them multifaceted and, at times, elaborate affairs.

Lastly, there’s a sense of competition and prestige associated with Lebanese weddings. Families often strive to outdo each other, which can drive up the level of extravagance. This competitive spirit can be seen as a way of showcasing one’s social status and ability to host grand celebrations.

Conclusion

As we come to the end of our journey through the enchanting world of Lebanese wedding traditions, one thing becomes abundantly clear – these customs are not just rituals; they are a profound reflection of love, unity, and culture. 

By understanding these traditions, you’re not only better prepared to attend a Lebanese wedding, but you’re also opening yourself up to an incredible experience. You’re embracing the magic of a culture that celebrates love with unrivalled warmth and hospitality.

So, the next time you find yourself at a Lebanese wedding, savour every moment – the delicious flavours, the spirited dances, the heartfelt expressions of joy. Because in the tapestry of these traditions, you’ll discover not just the beauty of a wedding but the enduring beauty of a people and their deep-seated love for life, family, and the bonds that tie us all together. 

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